|
Table
of Contents
|
|
Introduction |
|
Project
Area Description |
|
Purpose
and Content of the Study |
|
Methodology |
|
Data
Collection |
|
Mail
Surveys and Interviews |
|
Traffic
Counts, Spot Counts, and Tailrace Counts |
|
Flyovers |
|
Existing
Recreation Areas and Facilities |
|
Data
Analysis |
|
Recreation
Use Assessment |
|
Boat
Carrying Capacity Assessment |
|
Recreation
Demand Assessment |
|
Limitations |
|
Consultation
|
|
Summary
of Recreation Resources |
|
Summary
of Regional Recreation Resources |
|
Catawba-Wateree
Key Characteristics |
|
Catawba-Wateree
Project Area Recreation Areas |
|
Catawba-Wateree
Project Area Recreation Use Assessment |
|
General
Recreation User Characteristics |
|
Recreation
Use |
|
Boating
Use |
|
Project
Area Recreation Resources |
|
Lake
James |
|
Lake
James Existing Recreation Areas |
|
Lake
James Recreation Use Assessment |
|
Lake
James Boat Carrying Capacity Assessment |
|
Lake
James Survey Respondent Comments |
|
Lake
Rhodhiss |
|
Lake
Rhodhiss Existing Recreation Areas |
|
Lake
Rhodhiss Recreation Use Assessment |
|
Lake
Rhodhiss Boat Carrying Capacity Assessment |
|
Lake
Rhodhiss Survey Respondent Comments |
|
Lake
Hickory |
|
Lake
Hickory Existing Recreation Areas |
|
Lake
Hickory Recreation Use Assessment |
|
Lake
Hickory Boat Carrying Capacity Assessment |
|
Lake
Hickory Survey Respondent Comments |
|
Lookout
Shoals Lake |
|
Lookout
Shoals Lake Existing Recreation Areas |
|
Lookout
Shoals Lake Recreation Use Assessment |
|
Lookout
Shoals Lake Boat Carrying Capacity Assessment |
|
Lookout
Shoals Lake Survey Respondent Comments |
|
Lake
Norman |
|
Lake
Norman Existing Recreation Areas |
|
Lake
Norman Recreation Use Assessment |
|
Lake
Norman Boat Carrying Capacity Assessment |
|
Lake
Norman Survey Respondent Comments |
|
Mountain
Island Lake |
|
Mountain
Island Lake Existing Recreation Areas |
|
Mountain
Island Lake Recreation Use Assessment |
|
Mountain
Island Lake Boat Carrying Capacity Assessment |
|
Mountain
Island Lake Survey Respondent Comments |
|
Lake
Wylie |
|
Lake
Wylie Existing Recreation Areas |
|
Lake
Wylie Recreation Use Assessment |
|
Lake
Wylie Boat Carrying Capacity Assessment |
|
Lake
Wylie Survey Respondent Comments |
|
Fishing
Creek Lake |
|
Fishing
Creek Lake Existing Recreation Areas |
|
Fishing
Creek Lake Recreation Use Assessment |
|
Fishing
Creek Lake Boat Carrying Capacity Assessment |
|
Fishing
Creek Lake Survey Respondent Comments |
|
Great
Falls and Rocky Creek Lakes |
|
Great Falls and Rocky Creek Lakes Existing Recreation Areas |
Great
Falls and Rocky Creek Lakes Recreation Use
Assessment |
Great
Falls and Rocky Creek Lakes Boat Carrying
Capacity Assessment |
|
Great
Falls and Rocky Creek Lakes Survey Respondent Commentsss |
|
Lake
Wateree |
|
Lake
Wateree Existing Recreation Areas |
|
Lake
Wateree Recreation Use Assessment |
|
Lake
Wateree Boat Carrying Capacity Assessment |
|
Lake
Wateree Survey Respondent Comments |
|
| 1.1 |
Project Area Description |
The Catawba-Wateree Hydroelectric Project (FERC No. 2232)
is located on the Catawba River, which begins in western North Carolina,
and then flows easterly and southerly into South Carolina where it joins
Big Wateree Creek to form the Wateree River (see Figure 1.1-1). The Catawba-Wateree
Project comprises 13 hydropower plants and 11 developments, including
the James, Rhodhiss, Hickory, Lookout Shoals, Norman, Mountain Island,
Wylie, Fishing Creek, Great Falls, Rocky Creek, and Wateree Reservoirs.
The Catawba-Wateree Project spans over 200 river miles and encompasses
approximately 1,600 miles of shoreline within nine counties in North Carolina
and five counties in South Carolina (see Table 1.1-1).
| Table 1.1-1. |
Summary of Catawba-Wateree Project Reservoir Characteristics
|
|
Reservoir
|
Surface
Area (acres)
|
Shoreline
Miles*
|
Island
Acreage
|
County/State
|
|
James
|
6,812
|
137.5
|
106
|
Burke/McDowell, NC
|
|
Rhodhiss
|
3,060
|
97.5
|
16
|
Burke/Caldwell, NC
|
|
Hickory
|
4,223
|
106.4
|
4
|
Alexander/Burke/Caldwell/Catawba, NC
|
|
Lookout Shoals
|
1,305
|
33.2
|
35
|
Alexander/Catawba/Iredell, NC
|
|
Norman
|
32,475
|
569.6
|
371
|
Mecklenburg/Iredell/Catawba/Lincoln, NC
|
|
Mountain Island
|
3,281
|
79.7
|
45
|
Mecklenburg/Lincoln/Gaston, NC
|
|
Wylie
|
13,433
|
314.5
|
106
|
Gaston/Mecklenburg, NC/ York, SC
|
|
Fishing Creek
|
3,112
|
63.7
|
91
|
Lancaster/Chester, SC
|
|
Great Falls/
Rocky Creek
|
1,324
|
40.5
|
951
|
Chester/Lancaster/Fairfield, SC
|
|
Wateree
|
13,864
|
213.1
|
97
|
Lancaster/Kershaw/Fairfield, SC
|
|
Total
|
82,899
|
1,655.6
|
1,822
|
|
* Estimate includes reservoir shoreline and island shoreline miles.
| 1.2 |
Purpose and Content of
the Study |
The Catawba-Wateree Recreation Use and Needs Study (Recreation Study)
was initiated as a component of the update of Duke Power's Shoreline Management
Plan (SMP) for the Catawba-Wateree Project. In a February 3, 1997, filing
to the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC or Commission), Duke
Power provided the "Report Regarding Strategy and Schedule for Implementing
Shoreline Management Plan" for the Catawba-Wateree Project, pursuant
to the Commission's February 2, 1996, order approving and modifying the
existing SMP. As part of the Catawba-Wateree SMP update, Duke Power proposed
to conduct a recreational needs study at the Catawba-Wateree Hydroelectric
Project. The Commission issued an order on June 10, 1998, approving Duke
Power's proposed plan to revise the SMP, and specified the recreational
needs study plan be filed with the Commission for approval. On October
29, 1998, Duke Power, after consultation with the agencies, submitted
the study methodology and schedule for conducting the Recreational Study
to FERC, resource agencies, county government agencies, and marine commissions
within the project area. On February 17, 1999, the Commission issued an
order approving the recreation use and needs study methodology. In addition
to the study methodology, interim reports were provided to FERC and the
interested parties for review and comment during the 1999 study period
(see Section 2.3). The draft Recreation Study was submitted to FERC and
the interested parties on March 31, 2000. The official filing of the final
study is being done as part of the SMP filing with FERC by July 30, 2001,
and includes agency comments, response to comments, and any recommendations
that will be implemented as a result of consultation.
|
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Figure 1.1-1
Catawba-Wateree Project Area
|
 |
The objectives of the Recreation Use and Needs Study for
the Catawba-Wateree Hydroelectric Project include:

  |
characterization of existing recreation resources,
both within the project area and project region; |

  |
assessment of existing recreational use occurring
within the project area; |

  |
assessment of existing recreation boat and
facility carrying capacity within the project reservoirs; |

  |
estimation of future recreational needs;
and |

  |
proposed recommendations for future recreation
facilities development within the project area. |
Recreational use data were collected within the project
area through: surveys and interviews of existing and potential recreational
users, traffic and spot counts of key Duke-owned access areas, and boat
carrying capacity information for the 11 reservoirs. Section 2.0 contains
further description of the data collection methodology. The recreational
use data were analyzed for each reservoir to characterize the existing
recreation facilities and use within the project area. Section 3.0 provides
a summary of the recreational use data results for the Catawba-Wateree
system. Section 4.0 provides a summary of the recreational use data collected,
along with an analysis of the carrying capacity, future use estimates,
and facility needs estimates for each reservoir.
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